ROC Filing refers to the mandatory submission of various statutory documents and returns by companies registered under the Companies Act, 2013, to the Registrar of Companies (ROC) in India. The ROC is a government authority responsible for regulating and overseeing corporate affairs, ensuring transparency, compliance, and proper governance within the corporate sector.

The primary purpose of ROC Filing is to maintain a centralized database of companies, their financial health, ownership structure, and compliance status. It helps stakeholders such as investors, creditors, regulators, and the government to monitor corporate activities and ensure adherence to legal requirements.

ROC Filing is an essential aspect of corporate governance in India, ensuring that companies remain compliant with statutory requirements. Regular and accurate filings foster transparency, protect stakeholder interests, and uphold the integrity of the corporate sector.